The journal

Cat care writing that respects your time and your cat's opinions.

Cover photo for the article Low shedding cats: the breeds that leave the least hair behind
Tips & Tricks10 min

Low shedding cats: the breeds that leave the least hair behind

Low shedding cats explained: which breeds drop the least hair, why coat type matters more than length, and the care each one really needs.

Cover photo for the article Cat weight chart: what a healthy cat actually weighs
Health12 min

Cat weight chart: what a healthy cat actually weighs

A cat weight chart is only half the answer. Here are indicative ranges by breed and life stage, plus how to score the cat in front of you.

Cover photo for the article How to give a cat a pill without losing its trust
Tips & Tricks11 min

How to give a cat a pill without losing its trust

How to give a cat a pill calmly: the hold that works, the food tricks that do not backfire, and what must never be crushed.

Cover photo for the article Cat tail meaning: reading the loudest part of a cat
Behaviour11 min

Cat tail meaning: reading the loudest part of a cat

A cat tail meaning guide: what upright, puffed, tucked, lashing and quivering tails actually say, and how to answer each one.

Cover photo for the article Cat asthma: the cough people mistake for a hairball
Health12 min

Cat asthma: the cough people mistake for a hairball

Feline asthma looks exactly like a cat trying to bring up a hairball. Here is how to tell the difference, and how the condition is controlled.

Cover photo for the article Cat UTI: urinary signs, and when it is an emergency
Health12 min

Cat UTI: urinary signs, and when it is an emergency

A cat UTI is rarely a simple infection. Here is what straining, blood and an empty tray actually mean, and when to call tonight.

Cover photo for the article Do cats dream? What the twitching paws mean
Behaviour9 min

Do cats dream? What the twitching paws mean

Cats have the brain architecture for dreaming, and their sleep tells you what it looks like from outside.

Cover photo for the article Why cats love boxes: the science of the squeeze
Behaviour8 min

Why cats love boxes: the science of the squeeze

Security, warmth, ambush geometry: what the cardboard box does for a cat, and how to build on it.

Cover photo for the article Ringworm in cats: spotting it, treating it, and clearing the house
Health10 min

Ringworm in cats: spotting it, treating it, and clearing the house

Ringworm is a fungus, not a worm, and it is contagious to people. The signs, the treatment that works, and the cleanup that stops the cycle.

Cover photo for the article Declawing cats: what it involves, and what to do instead
Health10 min

Declawing cats: what it involves, and what to do instead

Declawing is not a nail trim. What the surgery removes, why the bans keep spreading, and the fixes that actually work.

Cover photo for the article Whiskers: what they do, and what they are telling you
Behaviour9 min

Whiskers: what they do, and what they are telling you

What cat whiskers are for, why you should never trim them, and how their direction reads your cat's mood.

Cover photo for the article Ear infections in cats: the signs, the causes and the honest fix
Health10 min

Ear infections in cats: the signs, the causes and the honest fix

Cat ear infection signs are easy to miss until the scratching starts. What causes them, how they differ from mites and wax, and why cleaning is not a cure.

Cover photo for the article Why cats meow: what each sound is actually asking for
Behaviour11 min

Why cats meow: what each sound is actually asking for

Why do cats meow? Mostly at us, rarely at each other. What the greeting, the demand and the night yowl each mean, and when extra talking means a vet visit.

Cover photo for the article Why cats hate water, and the breeds that break the rule
Behaviour11 min

Why cats hate water, and the breeds that break the rule

Why do cats hate water? It is physics, smell and control, not drama. Which breeds genuinely enjoy it, and when a cat ever actually needs a bath.

Cover photo for the article Introducing a cat to a dog: the method that actually works
Behaviour11 min

Introducing a cat to a dog: the method that actually works

How to introduce a cat to a dog without the chaos: scent first, then a barrier, then short supervised meetings. A week-by-week method and the signs to watch.

Cover photo for the article Hyperthyroidism in cats: the signs, the tests, the treatment choices
Health11 min

Hyperthyroidism in cats: the signs, the tests, the treatment choices

Hyperthyroidism in cats is common in older age and easy to miss: weight loss with a big appetite, thirst and restlessness. The signs, tests and treatments, explained.

Cover photo for the article Are cats nocturnal? Not quite, and it matters at 3 a.m.
Behaviour10 min

Are cats nocturnal? Not quite, and it matters at 3 a.m.

Cats are not nocturnal: they are crepuscular, built for dawn and dusk. Why that is, why yours sprints at midnight, and how to shift the schedule.

Cover photo for the article Cat grass: what it is, why they love it, and how to grow it
Care10 min

Cat grass: what it is, why they love it, and how to grow it

Cat grass is cheap, safe and grows in a week. Which seeds to buy, how to grow a pot that lasts, and why your cat eats it at all.

Cover photo for the article Cat vaccinations: what they need, when, and what is optional
Health11 min

Cat vaccinations: what they need, when, and what is optional

Which vaccines every cat needs, which depend on lifestyle, the kitten schedule, booster timing, and the honest case for indoor cats.

Cover photo for the article How long are cats pregnant? The nine weeks, week by week
Health12 min

How long are cats pregnant? The nine weeks, week by week

Cat pregnancy lasts about 63 to 65 days. Here is what happens in each of those nine weeks, and when to call the vet.

Cover photo for the article Cat years to human years: the honest conversion
Health11 min

Cat years to human years: the honest conversion

The old multiply-by-seven rule is wrong. Here is how cat ageing actually works, year by year, and what each life stage asks of you.

Cover photo for the article Leaving your cat alone: boredom, loneliness and the signs
Behaviour10 min

Leaving your cat alone: boredom, loneliness and the signs

Cats have a reputation for indifference that their behaviour does not support. Most cope well with a working day alone; some genuinely struggle. How to tell which cat you have, and how to set up the hours you are away.

Cover photo for the article Brushing, shedding and mats: a coat routine that sticks
Tips & Tricks8 min

Brushing, shedding and mats: a coat routine that sticks

Most cats do not need a complicated grooming regime. They need two minutes of the right brushing, done often enough that mats never get a start. Here is how to build the habit.

Cover photo for the article Watery eyes and discharge: from a stray lash to an infection
Health9 min

Watery eyes and discharge: from a stray lash to an infection

One watery eye on a bright cat is usually nothing. A squinting eye, or coloured discharge, is never nothing. How to tell the difference, and what to do while you decide.

Cover photo for the article Overgrooming and bald patches: when licking becomes a symptom
Health10 min

Overgrooming and bald patches: when licking becomes a symptom

A cat licking a bald patch into its own belly is not being vain. Overgrooming is a symptom with two main causes, skin disease and stress, and telling them apart changes the whole response.

Cover photo for the article My cat is limping: what to check, and when to call
Health9 min

My cat is limping: what to check, and when to call

A limp can be a thorn in a pad or a fractured toe. Here is the five-minute home check, the signs that change the answer, and how long to wait before calling the vet.

Cover photo for the article Catnip: why some cats lose their minds, and others shrug
Behaviour10 min

Catnip: why some cats lose their minds, and others shrug

Catnip explained: the genetics behind the response, why a third of cats are immune, how much to give, and the practical jobs it does well.

Cover photo for the article Litter training a kitten, in the first fortnight
Kittens10 min

Litter training a kitten, in the first fortnight

How to litter train a kitten in the first two weeks: tray count, litter choice, placement, the daily rhythm, and the mistakes that cause accidents.

Cover photo for the article Hissing and growling: what a cat is warning you about
Behaviour9 min

Hissing and growling: what a cat is warning you about

Why cats hiss and growl: fear, boundaries, overstimulation and pain, how to read the body behind the sound, and the responses that actually defuse it.

Cover photo for the article A cat in heat: the noise, the behaviour, and what to do
Health10 min

A cat in heat: the noise, the behaviour, and what to do

Cat in heat explained: the calling, rolling and restlessness, how long each cycle lasts, how to keep her calm and safe, and when spaying is the answer.

Cover photo for the article Fleas on cats: how to clear them, and keep them gone
Health11 min

Fleas on cats: how to clear them, and keep them gone

How to get rid of fleas on cats for good: treat the cat and the home together, with a week-by-week plan, realistic timings and the mistakes that restart the cycle.

Cover photo for the article Why does my cat lick me? Grooming, bonding and when it is too much
Behaviour9 min

Why does my cat lick me? Grooming, bonding and when it is too much

What licking means in cat language, why it feels like sandpaper, how to redirect it politely, and the point at which licking becomes a symptom.

Cover photo for the article Cat dandruff: flaky skin, and what it is telling you
Health9 min

Cat dandruff: flaky skin, and what it is telling you

Why flakes appear in a cat coat, how to tell a dry coat from a skin condition, and the home routine that fixes most of it.

Cover photo for the article Human foods cats can eat, and the ones to keep off the counter
Feeding10 min

Human foods cats can eat, and the ones to keep off the counter

Which kitchen foods are genuinely safe for cats, which are occasional at best, and the short list that should never reach a cat at all.

Cover photo for the article Why is my cat drooling? From bliss to a dental warning
Health9 min

Why is my cat drooling? From bliss to a dental warning

The difference between the happy dribble on your knee and the drool that means a bad tooth, a swallowed object or something toxic, and what to do about each.

Cover photo for the article Can cats see in the dark? What those eyes actually do
Behaviour9 min

Can cats see in the dark? What those eyes actually do

How much a cat can really see at night, what the eye gives up in exchange, and the small changes that make a dark house easier for them.

Cover photo for the article How to bathe a cat: when it is needed, and how to survive it
Tips & Tricks10 min

How to bathe a cat: when it is needed, and how to survive it

How to bathe a cat without bloodshed: when a bath is genuinely needed, the setup, the step-by-step, and when to call a groomer instead.

Cover photo for the article Why do cats sleep so much? Normal hours, odd habits and the red flags
Behaviour11 min

Why do cats sleep so much? Normal hours, odd habits and the red flags

Why do cats sleep so much? What 12–16 hours a day really means, the light doze vs deep sleep, and the changes that actually matter.

Cover photo for the article Cat sneezing: colds, dust and the signs that need a vet
Health11 min

Cat sneezing: colds, dust and the signs that need a vet

Cat sneezing a lot? Dust, viruses, dental roots and foreign bodies, how to sort the harmless from the signs that need a vet.

Cover photo for the article Why does my cat bite me? From love bites to the real thing
Behaviour12 min

Why does my cat bite me? From love bites to the real thing

Why does my cat bite me? Petting bites, play bites, redirected aggression and pain, how to tell them apart and what actually fixes each.

Cover photo for the article Can cats drink milk? What the saucer myth gets wrong
Feeding11 min

Can cats drink milk? What the saucer myth gets wrong

Can cats drink milk? Most adults are lactose intolerant. Which milks are safer, how much is too much, and what to watch for afterwards.

Cover photo for the article Why do cats eat grass? The instinct, the aftermath, and when it matters
Behaviour10 min

Why do cats eat grass? The instinct, the aftermath, and when it matters

Why cats really eat grass, whether the vomiting is a problem, how to grow a safe supply, and the point where grazing becomes a vet question.

Cover photo for the article Constipation in cats: the quiet problem hiding behind the litter tray
Health11 min

Constipation in cats: the quiet problem hiding behind the litter tray

How to spot a constipated cat, the home levers that actually move things, and the point where straining becomes a same-day problem.

Cover photo for the article Cat diarrhoea: how long to wait, what to feed, and when to phone the vet
Health12 min

Cat diarrhoea: how long to wait, what to feed, and when to phone the vet

A calm triage guide to cat diarrhoea: the causes that matter, a 24-hour home plan, and the exact signs that turn watching into phoning.

Cover photo for the article Why does my cat stare at me? Reading the slow blink and the hard stare
Behaviour11 min

Why does my cat stare at me? Reading the slow blink and the hard stare

What the different kinds of cat stare actually mean, how to answer a slow blink, and the rare times a stare is worth a vet conversation.

Cover photo for the article Hypoallergenic cats: what the label really means and which breeds come close
Breeds12 min

Hypoallergenic cats: what the label really means and which breeds come close

What hypoallergenic really means, which breeds come closest, and the trial-visit and cleaning routine that decide whether a cat and an allergy can share a home.

Cover photo for the article Kidney disease in cats: the slow one you can catch early
Health12 min

Kidney disease in cats: the slow one you can catch early

Chronic kidney disease is the commonest serious illness of older cats, and the signs that arrive first are a heavier water bowl and a slowly falling weight. Here is what to track at home, which tests find it early, and what treatment actually involves.

Cover photo for the article Spraying and marking: why it happens, and how to stop it
Behaviour11 min

Spraying and marking: why it happens, and how to stop it

A small squirt on a wall means something completely different from a puddle on the carpet. This is how to tell spraying from urination, the five causes worth working through in order, and the cleaning and resource changes that actually resolve it.

Cover photo for the article A cat that stops eating: how many hours matter, and what to do
Health11 min

A cat that stops eating: how many hours matter, and what to do

Cats are built differently from dogs when it comes to fasting: their livers cope badly with sudden weight loss, and an overweight cat is at more risk than a thin one. This is the hour-by-hour guide to appetite loss, the causes worth checking at home, and the line where waiting stops being reasonable.

Cover photo for the article Itchy ears: mites, wax, yeast and what is actually wrong
Health11 min

Itchy ears: mites, wax, yeast and what is actually wrong

How to tell ear mites from wax, yeast and infection, why cotton buds and olive oil make things worse, and the one sign that turns an itchy ear into a same-day vet visit.

Cover photo for the article Why do cats knead, and what the paws are really saying
Behaviour11 min

Why do cats knead, and what the paws are really saying

Kneading is a kittenhood pattern kept into adulthood, a nest-building routine and a scent-marking tool all at once. A context reader for working out which, plus what to do about claws.

Cover photo for the article Cats and plants: what is toxic, what is safe, and why cat grass helps
Health12 min

Cats and plants: what is toxic, what is safe, and why cat grass helps

Lilies, sago palm and oleander are genuine emergencies. Monstera and peace lily are irritants. Cat grass is the answer to a cat who chews everything green. A plant-by-plant checker included.

Cover photo for the article Fleas, ticks and worms: a plan that fits your cat
Health12 min

Fleas, ticks and worms: a plan that fits your cat

A risk-based parasite plan for cats: how to check for fleas, treat a household properly, remove a tick safely, and how often to worm.

Cover photo for the article How much water should a cat drink?
Health11 min

How much water should a cat drink?

How much water a cat needs each day, how much comes from food, why fountains are overrated, and when drinking more is the earliest sign of illness.

Cover photo for the article Cat hairballs: normal, or a warning sign?
Health11 min

Cat hairballs: normal, or a warning sign?

How often hairballs are normal, why they happen, the combing interval your cat's coat needs, and the signs that mean asthma, allergy or gut disease rather than fur.

Cover photo for the article Cat body language: how to read ears, eyes and tail
Behaviour11 min

Cat body language: how to read ears, eyes and tail

A practical guide to reading cat body language: what ears, eyes, tail and posture mean together, the warning signs before a bite, and how to answer a slow blink.

Cover photo for the article Litter box problems: why cats stop using the tray
Behaviour12 min

Litter box problems: why cats stop using the tray

Why cats stop using the litter tray: the medical causes to rule out first, the box count and size that cats actually accept, and a retraining plan that works.

Cover photo for the article Cat vomiting: what is normal, what is not
Health11 min

Cat vomiting: what is normal, what is not

Cat vomiting explained: hairballs versus food versus illness, what the colour tells you, how often is too often, and the signs that mean call your vet today.

Cover photo for the article How to trim your cat's claws without a fight
Tips & Tricks10 min

How to trim your cat's claws without a fight

How to trim cat claws calmly: where the quick is, the ten-day desensitising plan, how often to trim, and why declawing is not an alternative.

Cover photo for the article How to introduce two cats without a war
Behaviour12 min

How to introduce two cats without a war

How to introduce two cats: a seven-stage plan with exit conditions, the resource maths behind a peaceful multi-cat home, and the signs an introduction is failing.

Cover photo for the article Cat litter: what nine types actually do
Reviews11 min

Cat litter: what nine types actually do

Best cat litter by type: how clumping clay, silica, wood, paper, corn, tofu and walnut compare on odour, dust, tracking and cost, and how to switch without a protest.

Cover photo for the article Why do cats purr, and when purring is not contentment
Behaviour11 min

Why do cats purr, and when purring is not contentment

Why do cats purr? The mechanism, the four contexts it appears in, the solicitation purr owners respond to without noticing, and the cases where purring means pain.

Cover photo for the article Cat dental care: the disease most owners never see
Health12 min

Cat dental care: the disease most owners never see

Cat dental care in practice: how to spot gingivitis early, how to brush a cat that objects, what dental diets do, and when a scale under anaesthetic is unavoidable.

Cover photo for the article How long do cats live, and what actually adds years
Health12 min

How long do cats live, and what actually adds years

How long do cats live? Typical lifespan is 13 to 17 years, and weight, outdoor access, dental care, neutering and vet cadence explain most of the spread.

Cover photo for the article Why is my cat so vocal? Decoding the Siamese voice
Behaviour12 min

Why is my cat so vocal? Decoding the Siamese voice

Why is my cat so vocal? A guide to Siamese and Oriental talking: what each sound means, when it is medical, and how to answer without training a yowl.

Cover photo for the article Wet vs dry cat food: settling the argument with actual numbers
Nutrition14 min

Wet vs dry cat food: settling the argument with actual numbers

Everyone has an opinion on wet versus dry cat food. Very few of them start with the moisture requirement of an obligate carnivore evolved in a desert. Here are the numbers, the costs and a plan.

Cover photo for the article The vertical apartment: enrichment for cats who never go outside
Tips & Tricks12 min

The vertical apartment: enrichment for cats who never go outside

How to enrich a flat for an indoor cat: vertical routes, hunting play, feeding puzzles, territory maths and the cheap fixes that work first.

Cover photo for the article The first 90 days: a kitten socialisation timetable
Kittens12 min

The first 90 days: a kitten socialisation timetable

A week-by-week kitten socialisation timetable: the sensitive period, homecoming, handling, play, carrier training, vaccinations and neutering.

Cover photo for the article Eleven quiet signals your cat is getting old before you notice
Health12 min

Eleven quiet signals your cat is getting old before you notice

The early signs of ageing in cats: thirst, weight, mobility, grooming, tray habits and night noise, plus what to raise with your vet and when.

Cover photo for the article Scratching posts: we measured nine, and most are too short
Reviews12 min

Scratching posts: we measured nine, and most are too short

Scratching post buying guide: the height your cat actually needs, why sisal beats carpet, base stability, placement, and how to stop sofa scratching for good.